Automotive Service Technician how-to
How to Replace Front Brake Pads and Rotors
Brake work is a core skill. Always follow the manufacturer’s procedures and torque specs.
Brake work is a core skill. Always follow the manufacturer’s procedures and torque specs. In short: lift; inspect; remove, then complete the remaining steps below.
Step by step
Lift and support the vehicle safely and remove the wheels.
Inspect the brake system, measuring pad and rotor thickness.
Remove the caliper and support it: don’t hang it by the brake hose.
Remove pads and the bracket, then the rotor.
Clean and lubricate slide pins and contact points; install new hardware.
Install the new rotor, bracket, pads and caliper, torquing to spec.
Pump the brake pedal before moving the vehicle and bed in the pads on a test drive.
Safety reminders for automotive service technicians
- Use lift points correctly and stands under lifted vehicles
- Follow high-voltage safety procedures on hybrids and EVs
- Wear eye protection and gloves around fluids and batteries
- Ventilate exhaust and never run engines in closed spaces
Key terms
OBD-II · DTC · Scan tool · Freeze frame · Misfire · Caliper: see the full automotive service technician glossary.