Psychiatrist how-to

How to Assess Suicide Risk

Direct questions save lives.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Direct questions save lives. In short: ask; ask; review, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Ask directly about suicidal thoughts.

  2. Ask about plans and means.

  3. Review risk and protective factors.

  4. Decide on level of care.

  5. Make a safety plan.

  6. Document and follow up.

Safety reminders for psychiatrists

  • Assess violence and suicide risk
  • Use de-escalation
  • Follow prescription monitoring rules
  • Protect patient confidentiality

DSM-5 · SSRI · Antipsychotic · Mood stabilizer · Psychotherapy · CBT: see the full psychiatrist glossary.

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