Career comparison

Anthropology Professor vs. Cultural Studies Professor

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Anthropology Professor vs. Cultural Studies Professor: the short answer

Anthropology professors earn more at the median ($99,650 vs. $85,020), while anthropology professors usually get to work faster (6–8 years after a bachelor’s of training). Anthropology professors teach how humans and cultures have developed across time and place. Cultural studies professors teach the history, culture and politics of regions and communities.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Anthropology ProfessorCultural Studies Professor
Median pay$99,650$85,020
Pay range (10th–90th)$57,840 – $171,310$52,070 – $160,420
Job growth, 2025–35+2.6% (about as fast as average)+2.7% (about as fast as average)
Openings per year4001,000
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeDoctoral or professional degree
Training time6–8 years after a bachelor’s6–8 years after a bachelor’s
Key credentialPh.D. in anthropologyPh.D.
Work settingFaculty work in classrooms, labs, museums and field sites around the world..Faculty work in classrooms, offices, archives and communities..

What each job does

Anthropology Professor

  • Teach anthropology courses
  • Lead field schools
  • Conduct fieldwork
  • Analyze artifacts or interviews
  • Mentor students

Cultural Studies Professor

  • Teach interdisciplinary courses
  • Develop curricula
  • Mentor students
  • Conduct research
  • Publish articles and books

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working independently, working with people, creative work, and high-pay. Both are part of the education & childcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose anthropology professor if…

  • I’m fascinated by cultures
  • I want to do fieldwork
  • I enjoy teaching

Choose cultural studies professor if…

  • I care about culture and identity
  • I enjoy discussion
  • I like research and writing

Still torn? Take the Anthropology Professor fit quiz and the Cultural Studies Professor fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, anthropology professor or cultural studies professor?

Anthropology Professors earn more at the median: $99,650 versus $85,020 for cultural studies professors, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Anthropology Professors typically train faster (6–8 years after a bachelor’s) than cultural studies professors (6–8 years after a bachelor’s).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects cultural studies professors to grow +2.7% from 2025–35, compared with +2.6% for anthropology professors.