Career comparison

Criminal Justice Professor vs. Law Professor

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Criminal Justice Professor vs. Law Professor: the short answer

Law professors earn more at the median ($128,500 vs. $76,590), while criminal justice professors usually get to work faster (5–7 years after a bachelor’s of training). Criminal justice professors teach how the justice system works and research crime and policing. Law professors teach future lawyers and write about the law.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Criminal Justice ProfessorLaw Professor
Median pay$76,590$128,500
Pay range (10th–90th)$45,000 – $140,240$64,250 – $287,900
Job growth, 2025–35+1.5% (slower than average)+2.6% (about as fast as average)
Openings per year1,1001,800
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeDoctoral or professional degree
Training time5–7 years after a bachelor’s7+ years after high school plus experience
Key credentialPh.D. in criminologyJ.D.
Work settingFaculty work in classrooms, offices and with justice agencies..Faculty work in law schools, clinics and offices..

What each job does

Criminal Justice Professor

  • Teach criminal justice courses
  • Prepare students for justice careers
  • Conduct research on crime and policy
  • Partner with agencies
  • Advise students

Law Professor

  • Teach law courses
  • Run legal clinics
  • Teach legal writing
  • Write legal scholarship
  • Advise students

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working with people, working independently, desk work, and high-pay. Both are part of the education & childcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose criminal justice professor if…

  • I care about justice
  • I like teaching
  • I enjoy research

Choose law professor if…

  • I love the law
  • I enjoy debate
  • I like writing

Still torn? Take the Criminal Justice Professor fit quiz and the Law Professor fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, criminal justice professor or law professor?

Law Professors earn more at the median: $128,500 versus $76,590 for criminal justice professors, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Criminal Justice Professors typically train faster (5–7 years after a bachelor’s) than law professors (7+ years after high school plus experience).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects law professors to grow +2.6% from 2025–35, compared with +1.5% for criminal justice professors.