Career comparison

Dental Assistant vs. Orthodontist

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Dental Assistant vs. Orthodontist: the short answer

Orthodontists earn more at the median ($289,140 vs. $48,070), while dental assistants usually get to work faster (9–12 months of training). Dental assistants prepare patients, assist the dentist chairside, take X-rays and sterilize instruments. Orthodontists straighten teeth and correct bites with braces and aligners.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Dental AssistantOrthodontist
Median pay$48,070 ($23.11/hr)$289,140 ($139.01/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$37,130 – $62,250$99,850 – $416,000
Job growth, 2025–35+7.4% (much faster than average)+6.0% (faster than average)
Openings per year53,000200
Typical entry educationPostsecondary nondegree awardDoctoral or professional degree
Training time9–12 months10–11 years after high school
Key credentialCDA (DANB)American Board of Orthodontics certification
Work settingNearly all dental assistants work in dentists’ offices; some work in specialty practices such as orthodontics or oral surgery, public health clinics or dental schools.Orthodontists work in private offices, often with several chairs and assistants..

What each job does

Dental Assistant

  • Prepare treatment rooms and seat patients
  • Review medical histories and take vital signs
  • Pass instruments and use suction during procedures
  • Take and process dental radiographs (X-rays) where certified
  • Clean and sterilize instruments and maintain infection control

Orthodontist

  • Examine teeth and jaw alignment
  • Take X-rays, photos and scans
  • Design treatment plans
  • Place braces and appliances
  • Prescribe clear aligners

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working with people, hands-on work, indoor work, and steady routines. Both are part of the healthcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose dental assistant if…

  • I’m comfortable working closely in someone’s personal space
  • I can stay focused on precise, detailed tasks
  • I like predictable daytime hours

Choose orthodontist if…

  • I like precise hand work
  • I enjoy working with kids and teens
  • I want regular hours

Still torn? Take the Dental Assistant fit quiz and the Orthodontist fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, dental assistant or orthodontist?

Orthodontists earn more at the median: $289,140 versus $48,070 for dental assistants, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Dental Assistants typically train faster (9–12 months) than orthodontists (10–11 years after high school).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects dental assistants to grow +7.4% from 2025–35, compared with +6.0% for orthodontists.