Career comparison

Electrician vs. Solar Panel Installer

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Electrician vs. Solar Panel Installer: the short answer

Electricians earn more at the median ($63,190 vs. $53,140), while solar panel installers usually get to work faster (1–6 months of training). Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical wiring, panels and equipment safely to code. Solar panel installers install and maintain rooftop and ground-mounted solar energy systems.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

ElectricianSolar Panel Installer
Median pay$63,190 ($30.38/hr)$53,140 ($25.55/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$42,640 – $108,510$41,600 – $79,970
Job growth, 2025–35+9.2% (much faster than average)+36.5% (much faster than average)
Openings per year72,7004,200
Typical entry educationHigh school diploma or equivalentHigh school diploma or equivalent
Training time4–5 years (paid apprenticeship)1–6 months
Key credentialJourneyman electrician licenseNABCEP PV Associate
Work settingElectricians work indoors and outdoors at construction sites, homes, businesses and factories.Installers work outdoors on rooftops and ground-mounted arrays, often in heat and sun.

What each job does

Electrician

  • Read blueprints, schematics and electrical plans
  • Install conduit, wiring, panels, breakers, receptacles and fixtures
  • Inspect and test electrical systems with meters and testers
  • Troubleshoot and repair faults in circuits, motors and controls
  • Follow the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local codes

Solar Panel Installer

  • Review site plans, permits and array layouts
  • Install roof attachments, flashing and racking systems
  • Mount and secure solar modules
  • Run conduit and wiring between modules, inverters and panels
  • Install inverters, optimizers or microinverters

How they’re similar

Both careers involve hands-on work, physical work, teamwork, and working outdoors. Both are part of the skilled trades & construction field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose electrician if…

  • I like working with my hands and solving technical problems
  • I’m comfortable with math and following detailed diagrams
  • I respect safety rules, and follow them every time

Choose solar panel installer if…

  • I like working outside and on rooftops
  • Heights don’t bother me
  • I’m interested in clean energy

Still torn? Take the Electrician fit quiz and the Solar Panel Installer fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, electrician or solar panel installer?

Electricians earn more at the median: $63,190 versus $53,140 for solar panel installers, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Solar Panel Installers typically train faster (1–6 months) than electricians (4–5 years (paid apprenticeship)).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects solar panel installers to grow +36.5% from 2025–35, compared with +9.2% for electricians.