Career comparison

Highway Maintenance Worker vs. Truck Driver

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Highway Maintenance Worker vs. Truck Driver: the short answer

Truck drivers earn more at the median ($58,640 vs. $50,260), while truck drivers usually get to work faster (3–7 weeks of training). Highway maintenance workers keep highways safe by patching roads, plowing snow and maintaining signs. Truck drivers haul freight safely across town or across the country with a CDL.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Highway Maintenance WorkerTruck Driver
Median pay$50,260 ($24.16/hr)$58,640 ($28.19/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$36,230 – $71,970$40,140 – $79,380
Job growth, 2025–35+3.4% (about as fast as average)+3.8% (about as fast as average)
Openings per year11,800214,500
Typical entry educationHigh school diploma or equivalentPostsecondary nondegree award
Training timeMonths on the job3–7 weeks
Key credentialCDLCDL Class A
Work settingWorkers are outdoors on roads in all weather..Drivers spend most of the day in the truck cab, sometimes loading or unloading at docks.

What each job does

Highway Maintenance Worker

  • Patch pavement
  • Plow snow
  • Spread salt
  • Mow and clear brush
  • Repair guardrails

Truck Driver

  • Inspect trucks and trailers before and after trips
  • Plan routes considering weight, height, traffic and weather
  • Drive safely while following traffic laws and federal regulations
  • Record hours of service with an electronic logging device (ELD)
  • Secure cargo and verify loads against shipping documents

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working outdoors and steady routines. They sit in different fields, skilled trades & construction and transportation & logistics, but share transferable skills such as reliability and independence and self-discipline.

Which should you choose?

Choose highway maintenance worker if…

  • I like outdoor work
  • I like driving equipment
  • I don’t mind storms

Choose truck driver if…

  • I like working independently
  • I enjoy driving and don’t mind long hours on the road
  • I want to start earning within a couple of months

Still torn? Take the Highway Maintenance Worker fit quiz and the Truck Driver fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, highway maintenance worker or truck driver?

Truck Drivers earn more at the median: $58,640 versus $50,260 for highway maintenance workers, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Truck Drivers typically train faster (3–7 weeks) than highway maintenance workers (Months on the job).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects truck drivers to grow +3.8% from 2025–35, compared with +3.4% for highway maintenance workers.