Career comparison

Journalist vs. Photographer

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Journalist vs. Photographer: the short answer

Journalists earn more at the median ($62,200 vs. $44,660), while photographers usually get to work faster (6 months–2 years of training). Journalists find, report and tell the stories that keep the public informed. Photographers capture images for clients, events, products and stories.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

JournalistPhotographer
Median pay$62,200 ($29.91/hr)$44,660 ($21.47/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$36,240 – $144,140$30,820 – $91,810
Job growth, 2025–35-5.9% (a projected decline)-0.7% (little or no change)
Openings per year3,40010,700
Typical entry educationBachelor's degreeHigh school diploma or equivalent
Training time4 years6 months–2 years
Key credentialJournalism degreeCertified Professional Photographer (CPP)
Work settingJournalists work in newsrooms, remotely and in the field, often on deadline..Photographers work in studios, on location, at events and at home editing.

What each job does

Journalist

  • Find and pitch stories
  • Interview sources
  • Research records and data
  • Verify facts
  • Write and produce stories

Photographer

  • Plan shoots with clients
  • Set up lighting and equipment
  • Direct subjects and compose shots
  • Capture images
  • Edit and retouch photos

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working with people, creative work, travel, and working independently. Both are part of the arts, media & design field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose journalist if…

  • I’m curious about everything
  • I love writing
  • I can handle deadlines

Choose photographer if…

  • I love capturing images
  • I have an eye for composition
  • I enjoy working with people

Still torn? Take the Journalist fit quiz and the Photographer fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, journalist or photographer?

Journalists earn more at the median: $62,200 versus $44,660 for photographers, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Photographers typically train faster (6 months–2 years) than journalists (4 years).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects photographers to grow -0.7% from 2025–35, compared with -5.9% for journalists.