Career comparison

Middle School Special Education Teacher vs. Special Education Teacher

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Middle School Special Education Teacher vs. Special Education Teacher: the short answer

Middle school special education teachers earn more at the median ($66,810 vs. $65,120), while middle school special education teachers usually get to work faster (4 years plus licensure of training). Middle school special education teachers help middle school students with disabilities learn and grow. Special education teachers teach and support students with disabilities so they can learn and thrive.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Middle School Special Education TeacherSpecial Education Teacher
Median pay$66,810$65,120
Pay range (10th–90th)$49,420 – $102,510$49,350 – $103,010
Job growth, 2025–35-0.4% (little or no change)-0.4% (little or no change)
Openings per year6,00016,400
Typical entry educationBachelor's degreeBachelor's degree
Training time4 years plus licensure4 years plus licensing
Key credentialState special education licenseState special education license
Work settingTeachers work in middle school classrooms, resource rooms and co-taught classes..Special education teachers work in resource rooms, self-contained classrooms and general education classrooms, with meetings and paperwork..

What each job does

Middle School Special Education Teacher

  • Co-teach in general classes
  • Teach small resource groups
  • Write and manage IEPs
  • Adapt lessons and tests
  • Track progress

Special Education Teacher

  • Assess students’ needs and progress
  • Write and implement IEPs
  • Adapt lessons and materials
  • Teach individuals and small groups
  • Co-teach in general education classes

How they’re similar

Both careers involve helping others, working with people, teamwork, and high responsibility. Both are part of the education & childcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose middle school special education teacher if…

  • I connect with young teens
  • I’m patient
  • I advocate for students

Choose special education teacher if…

  • I want to help students with disabilities
  • I’m patient and persistent
  • I like individualized teaching

Still torn? Take the Middle School Special Education Teacher fit quiz and the Special Education Teacher fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, middle school special education teacher or special education teacher?

Middle School Special Education Teachers earn more at the median: $66,810 versus $65,120 for special education teachers, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Middle School Special Education Teachers typically train faster (4 years plus licensure) than special education teachers (4 years plus licensing).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects middle school special education teachers to grow -0.4% from 2025–35, compared with -0.4% for special education teachers.