Career comparison

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon vs. Prosthodontist

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon vs. Prosthodontist: the short answer

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons earn more at the median ($352,220 vs. $311,180), while prosthodontists usually get to work faster (11 years after high school of training). Oral and maxillofacial surgeons perform surgery on the mouth, jaws and face, from wisdom teeth to reconstruction. Prosthodontists restore and replace teeth with crowns, bridges, dentures and implants.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeonProsthodontist
Median pay$352,220 ($169.34/hr)$311,180 ($149.61/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$86,250 – $622,640$103,510 – $344,750
Job growth, 2025–35+5.6% (faster than average)+5.8% (faster than average)
Openings per year2000
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeDoctoral or professional degree
Training time12–14 years after high school11 years after high school
Key credentialBoard certification (ABOMS)American Board of Prosthodontics certification
Work settingOral surgeons work in private surgical offices and hospitals, including trauma call..Prosthodontists work in private practices, universities and hospitals..

What each job does

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

  • Remove impacted teeth
  • Place dental implants
  • Perform jaw surgery
  • Repair facial injuries
  • Treat oral infections and tumors

Prosthodontist

  • Plan complex restorations
  • Place crowns, bridges and veneers
  • Design dentures
  • Restore dental implants
  • Treat bite and jaw problems

How they’re similar

Both careers involve high-pay, hands-on work, indoor work, and in-demand. Both are part of the healthcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose oral and maxillofacial surgeon if…

  • I want to do surgery
  • I have excellent hand skills
  • I stay calm under pressure

Choose prosthodontist if…

  • I like art and science together
  • I enjoy precise hand work
  • I want to restore smiles

Still torn? Take the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon fit quiz and the Prosthodontist fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, oral and maxillofacial surgeon or prosthodontist?

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons earn more at the median: $352,220 versus $311,180 for prosthodontists, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Prosthodontists typically train faster (11 years after high school) than oral and maxillofacial surgeons (12–14 years after high school).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects prosthodontists to grow +5.8% from 2025–35, compared with +5.6% for oral and maxillofacial surgeons.