Career comparison

Orthodontist vs. Prosthodontist

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Orthodontist vs. Prosthodontist: the short answer

Prosthodontists earn more at the median ($311,180 vs. $289,140), while orthodontists usually get to work faster (10–11 years after high school of training). Orthodontists straighten teeth and correct bites with braces and aligners. Prosthodontists restore and replace teeth with crowns, bridges, dentures and implants.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

OrthodontistProsthodontist
Median pay$289,140 ($139.01/hr)$311,180 ($149.61/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$99,850 – $416,000$103,510 – $344,750
Job growth, 2025–35+6.0% (faster than average)+5.8% (faster than average)
Openings per year2000
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeDoctoral or professional degree
Training time10–11 years after high school11 years after high school
Key credentialAmerican Board of Orthodontics certificationAmerican Board of Prosthodontics certification
Work settingOrthodontists work in private offices, often with several chairs and assistants..Prosthodontists work in private practices, universities and hospitals..

What each job does

Orthodontist

  • Examine teeth and jaw alignment
  • Take X-rays, photos and scans
  • Design treatment plans
  • Place braces and appliances
  • Prescribe clear aligners

Prosthodontist

  • Plan complex restorations
  • Place crowns, bridges and veneers
  • Design dentures
  • Restore dental implants
  • Treat bite and jaw problems

How they’re similar

Both careers involve high-pay, hands-on work, indoor work, and steady routines. Both are part of the healthcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose orthodontist if…

  • I like precise hand work
  • I enjoy working with kids and teens
  • I want regular hours

Choose prosthodontist if…

  • I like art and science together
  • I enjoy precise hand work
  • I want to restore smiles

Still torn? Take the Orthodontist fit quiz and the Prosthodontist fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, orthodontist or prosthodontist?

Prosthodontists earn more at the median: $311,180 versus $289,140 for orthodontists, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Orthodontists typically train faster (10–11 years after high school) than prosthodontists (11 years after high school).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects orthodontists to grow +6.0% from 2025–35, compared with +5.8% for prosthodontists.