Career comparison

Press Operator vs. Tool and Die Maker

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Press Operator vs. Tool and Die Maker: the short answer

Tool and die makers earn more at the median ($64,050 vs. $46,330), while press operators usually get to work faster (A few months on the job of training). Press operators run presses that cut, punch and bend metal and plastic parts. Tool and die makers build the precision dies, molds and tools factories use to make parts.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Press OperatorTool and Die Maker
Median pay$46,330 ($22.27/hr)$64,050 ($30.79/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$35,760 – $65,510$44,680 – $92,680
Job growth, 2025–35-10.5% (a projected decline)-9.2% (a projected decline)
Openings per year13,2004,300
Typical entry educationHigh school diploma or equivalentPostsecondary nondegree award
Training timeA few months on the job4 years (apprenticeship)
Key credentialNIMS certificationNIMS credentials
Work settingOperators work in stamping plants and fab shops..Toolmakers work in tool rooms and machine shops in factories and job shops.

What each job does

Press Operator

  • Set up dies
  • Load material
  • Run presses
  • Bend parts
  • Measure parts

Tool and Die Maker

  • Read blueprints, CAD models and specifications
  • Plan machining sequences for tools and dies
  • Machine components on mills, lathes, grinders and EDMs
  • Heat treat and finish tool steel
  • Fit, assemble and test dies and molds

How they’re similar

Both careers involve hands-on work, steady routines, and indoor work. Both are part of the mechanics, maintenance & manufacturing field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose press operator if…

  • I like machines
  • I’m careful
  • I like measuring

Choose tool and die maker if…

  • I love precise, detailed work
  • I like machines and metal
  • I’m patient with complex problems

Still torn? Take the Press Operator fit quiz and the Tool and Die Maker fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, press operator or tool and die maker?

Tool and Die Makers earn more at the median: $64,050 versus $46,330 for press operators, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Press Operators typically train faster (A few months on the job) than tool and die makers (4 years (apprenticeship)).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects tool and die makers to grow -9.2% from 2025–35, compared with -10.5% for press operators.