Career comparison

Rotary Drill Operator vs. Roustabout

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Rotary Drill Operator vs. Roustabout: the short answer

Rotary drill operators earn more at the median ($67,890 vs. $46,960), while roustabouts usually get to work faster (1–3 months of training). Rotary drill operators run the drilling rig and lead the floor crew drilling oil and gas wells. Roustabouts build, maintain and repair oil and gas sites and equipment.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Rotary Drill OperatorRoustabout
Median pay$67,890 ($32.64/hr)$46,960 ($22.58/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$47,010 – $101,860$36,420 – $64,530
Job growth, 2025–35+0.8% (little or no change)+3.6% (about as fast as average)
Openings per year1,1004,100
Typical entry educationNo formal educational credentialNo formal educational credential
Training timeUnder 5 years of rig experience1–3 months
Key credentialIADC WellSharp DrillerSafeLand USA
Work settingDrillers work on rigs from a control cabin and the rig floor, often in remote areas..Roustabouts work outdoors at well sites, tank batteries and yards, often in remote areas and harsh weather..

What each job does

Rotary Drill Operator

  • Operate drilling controls
  • Control weight on bit and rotation
  • Monitor well control indicators
  • Supervise the floor crew
  • Coordinate trips and pipe handling

Roustabout

  • Assemble and repair oilfield equipment
  • Lay and repair pipelines
  • Dig and backfill trenches
  • Clean tanks and equipment
  • Load and unload materials

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working outdoors, teamwork, and hands-on work. Both are part of the energy & utilities field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose rotary drill operator if…

  • I want high pay without a degree
  • I like leading a crew
  • I stay calm under pressure

Choose roustabout if…

  • I want to start without experience
  • I don’t mind hard physical work
  • I like working outdoors

Still torn? Take the Rotary Drill Operator fit quiz and the Roustabout fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, rotary drill operator or roustabout?

Rotary Drill Operators earn more at the median: $67,890 versus $46,960 for roustabouts, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Roustabouts typically train faster (1–3 months) than rotary drill operators (Under 5 years of rig experience).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects roustabouts to grow +3.6% from 2025–35, compared with +0.8% for rotary drill operators.