Career comparison

School Counselor vs. Speech-Language Pathologist

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
School Counselor vs. Speech-Language Pathologist: the short answer

Speech-language pathologists earn more at the median ($97,870 vs. $64,330), while school counselors usually get to work faster (Bachelor’s plus 2-year master’s of training). School counselors help students succeed academically, socially and in planning their futures. Speech-language pathologists help people with speech, language, voice and swallowing problems.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

School CounselorSpeech-Language Pathologist
Median pay$64,330 ($30.93/hr)$97,870 ($47.05/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$45,020 – $104,770$62,900 – $134,160
Job growth, 2025–35+2.9% (about as fast as average)+16.6% (much faster than average)
Openings per year27,80012,500
Typical entry educationMaster's degreeMaster's degree
Training timeBachelor’s plus 2-year master’s6–7 years
Key credentialState school counselor certificationCCC-SLP (ASHA)
Work settingCounselors work in schools, colleges and career centers, in offices and classrooms..SLPs work in schools, hospitals, rehab centers, nursing facilities, private practices and via telehealth..

What each job does

School Counselor

  • Meet with students individually and in groups
  • Help with academic and graduation planning
  • Guide college and career planning
  • Support social and emotional needs
  • Respond to crises

Speech-Language Pathologist

  • Evaluate speech, language and swallowing
  • Diagnose communication disorders
  • Plan and lead therapy
  • Treat swallowing disorders
  • Teach communication strategies

How they’re similar

Both careers involve helping others and working with people. They sit in different fields, education & childcare and healthcare, but share transferable skills such as empathy and patience.

Which should you choose?

Choose school counselor if…

  • I want to help students succeed
  • I’m a good listener
  • I can handle emotional situations

Choose speech-language pathologist if…

  • I want to help people communicate
  • I’m patient and creative
  • I like working with kids or adults

Still torn? Take the School Counselor fit quiz and the Speech-Language Pathologist fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, school counselor or speech-language pathologist?

Speech-Language Pathologists earn more at the median: $97,870 versus $64,330 for school counselors, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

School Counselors typically train faster (Bachelor’s plus 2-year master’s) than speech-language pathologists (6–7 years).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects speech-language pathologists to grow +16.6% from 2025–35, compared with +2.9% for school counselors.