Career comparison

Social Work Professor vs. Social Worker

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Social Work Professor vs. Social Worker: the short answer

Social work professors earn more at the median ($77,570 vs. $59,550), while social workers usually get to work faster (4 years (BSW); 6 years for MSW of training). Social work professors prepare future social workers and research social problems. Social workers help children and families stay safe, get support and overcome hard times.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Social Work ProfessorSocial Worker
Median pay$77,570$59,550 ($28.63/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$48,200 – $126,790$42,280 – $95,530
Job growth, 2025–35+2.6% (about as fast as average)+4.4% (about as fast as average)
Openings per year1,10033,900
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeBachelor's degree
Training time8+ years including practice4 years (BSW); 6 years for MSW
Key credentialPh.D. or DSWLicensed Baccalaureate Social Worker (LBSW)
Work settingFaculty work in classrooms, offices and community agencies..Social workers work in offices, schools, homes, courts and the community, sometimes in tense situations..

What each job does

Social Work Professor

  • Teach social work courses
  • Coordinate field placements
  • Conduct research
  • Partner with agencies
  • Advise students

Social Worker

  • Assess client needs and risks
  • Investigate child welfare reports
  • Develop case and safety plans
  • Connect clients to services and benefits
  • Visit homes and schools

How they’re similar

Both careers involve helping others, working with people, working independently, and travel. They sit in different fields, education & childcare and community, social & government services, but share transferable skills such as empathy and empathy.

Which should you choose?

Choose social work professor if…

  • I’m a social worker who wants to teach
  • I care about social justice
  • I like research

Choose social worker if…

  • I want to help families in crisis
  • I can handle emotional situations
  • I keep strong boundaries

Still torn? Take the Social Work Professor fit quiz and the Social Worker fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, social work professor or social worker?

Social Work Professors earn more at the median: $77,570 versus $59,550 for social workers, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Social Workers typically train faster (4 years (BSW); 6 years for MSW) than social work professors (8+ years including practice).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects social workers to grow +4.4% from 2025–35, compared with +2.6% for social work professors.