Onboarding plan

Astronomer Onboarding Plan (30-60-90 Days)

A practical, printable plan to take a new astronomer from first day to full productivity.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Astronomer onboarding at a glance

Week one covers orientation, safety and shadowing. Days 1–30 build vocabulary and supervised practice on core procedures; days 31–60 move to independent work with competency sign-offs; days 61–90 focus on full productivity, cross-training and a credential plan.

Before day one

  • Confirm start date, schedule, pay and supervisor in writing
  • Verify required credentials: Ph.D., Postdoctoral fellowships (as applicable)
  • Prepare equipment and access: python; telescopes; astropy; high-performance computing
  • Assign a buddy or preceptor
  • Enroll the new hire in Astronomer training so foundations are covered before or during week one

Week one: orient and protect

  • Workplace tour, emergency procedures and incident reporting
  • Follow observatory safety
  • Protect eyes when observing the Sun
  • Follow data policies
  • Take care at high altitude
  • Shadow an experienced astronomer through a full shift
  • Training modules 1–3: role foundations, a day on the job and essential vocabulary (15 terms)

Days 1–30: learn

Goal: perform core tasks safely under supervision.

  • Supervised practice: write a telescope time proposal
  • Supervised practice: reduce raw telescope images
  • Supervised practice: explain astronomy to the public
  • Training modules 4–7: duties, step-by-step tasks, tools and safety
  • 30-day check-in: confidence, questions and early wins

Days 31–60: contribute

Goal: handle a regular workload independently.

  • Plan observations: independently
  • Analyze data: independently
  • Build models: independently
  • Write code: independently
  • Competency sign-offs completed (see checklist below)
  • Training final knowledge check and certificate of completion
  • 60-day check-in

Days 61–90: own

Goal: full productivity and a growth plan.

  • Meet productivity and quality targets for the role
  • Begin cross-training on a secondary task
  • Agree on a credential goal (for example, Ph.D.)
  • Discuss the career path: Graduate Researcher → Postdoctoral Fellow → Staff Astronomer or Professor
  • 90-day review

Competency checklist

Skill or taskTrainedObservedSigned off
Write a Telescope Time Proposal
Reduce Raw Telescope Images
Explain Astronomy to the Public
Astrophysics
Data analysis
Python programming
Statistics

How to measure onboarding success

  • Time to independent work on instruments or projects
  • Documentation or data corrections required
  • Rework, out-of-spec results or failed audits
  • 90-day retention

How Astronomer training maps to this plan

  1. Introduction to the Astronomer Role
  2. A Day on the Job
  3. Essential Astronomer Vocabulary
  4. Core Duties and Responsibilities
  5. Common Tasks, Step by Step
  6. Tools, Equipment and Technology
  7. Safety, Compliance and Professional Standards
  8. Skills Employers Look For
  9. Launching Your Astronomer Career
  10. Final Knowledge Check
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