Career roadmap
How to Become an Adult Education Teacher
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as an adult education teacher, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become an adult education teacher: (1) earn a bachelor’s degree, (2) get TESOL or adult education training, (3) volunteer or tutor, (4) get hired by a program, (5) advance. Most people need about 4 years plus certificates. BLS lists “bachelor's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become an adult education teacher
Earn a bachelor’s degree
Education, English or another field.
Get TESOL or adult education training
Learn adult teaching methods.
Volunteer or tutor
Gain experience.
Get hired by a program
Colleges, nonprofits or districts.
Advance
Become a program coordinator or director.
Education and training requirements
A bachelor’s degree is typical. Some states require a teaching license; ESL teachers often have TESOL or TEFL certificates.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Bachelor's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 4 years plus certificates |
Certifications and licenses
- TESOL or TEFL certificate: Training for teaching English as a second language.
- State adult education credential: Required in some states.
- GED instructor training: Training from GED Testing Service.
- Teaching license: Required by some programs.
Skills to build now
Start with adult literacy instruction, esl teaching methods, and ged and hiset prep, and practice patience and cultural sensitivity. Learning the adult education teacher vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Adult Education Tutor: Support learners.
- Adult Education Teacher: Teach classes.
- Lead Instructor or Coordinator: Coordinate programs.
- Adult Education Director: Lead programs.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Adult Education Teacher training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become an adult education teacher?
Most people need about 4 years plus certificates of training. A bachelor’s degree is typical. Some states require a teaching license; ESL teachers often have TESOL or TEFL certificates.
Do you need a degree to be an adult education teacher?
Usually. BLS lists a bachelor’s degree as typical, and some programs require a teaching license. Volunteer and part-time roles may accept less, especially with TESOL training.
What certifications are available for adult education teachers?
Common credentials include TESOL or TEFL certificate, State adult education credential, GED instructor training, and Teaching license. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 25-3011 (Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and english as a second language instructors (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.