FAQ
Anesthesiologist FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as an anesthesiologist.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming an anesthesiologist: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about anesthesiologists
How long does it take to become an anesthesiologist?
About 12–14 years after high school.
What’s the difference between an anesthesiologist and a CRNA?
Anesthesiologists are physicians; CRNAs are advanced practice nurses. Both give anesthesia.
Do anesthesiologists work nights?
Many take overnight and weekend call.
How much does an anesthesiologist make?
The median annual wage for anesthesiologists was $391,490 ($188.22 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $101,460 and the highest 10% earned more than $557,130.
How long does it take to become an anesthesiologist?
Most people need about 12–14 years after high school of training. Medical school (MD or DO), a four-year anesthesiology residency and a state medical license are required; many complete a fellowship.
Do you need a degree to be an anesthesiologist?
Yes. BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry-level education, and you also need a state license to practice.
Is anesthesiologist a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +3.6% from 2025–35 (about as fast as average), with about 1,100 openings each year. Upsides include among the highest-paid jobs; a common challenge is that very long training.
What skills does an anesthesiologist need?
Key technical skills include anesthesia pharmacology, airway management, critical care, and regional anesthesia. Employers also value calm under pressure, vigilance, and leadership.
What certifications are available for anesthesiologists?
Common credentials include Board certification (ABA), State medical license, DEA registration, and Pain medicine or critical care subspecialty. Physicians need a state medical license after passing USMLE or COMLEX exams and completing residency.
Still deciding?
Try the Anesthesiologist fit quiz, compare with Nurse Anesthetist, or explore Anesthesiologist training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 29-1211 (Anesthesiologists).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Anesthesiologists (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.