Day in the life

A Day in the Life of an Archaeologist

What archaeologists actually do from the start of a shift to the end: the tasks, tools, schedule and realities of the job.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What is a typical day like for an archaeologist?

Drive to the site. From there, the day usually includes survey sites, excavate, and record finds. Field projects may last weeks; lab and office work in between.

Hour by hour: a typical shift

No two days are identical, but this timeline reflects a realistic day for an archaeologist working full time.

  1. Drive to the site.
  2. Lay out units.
  3. Excavate in levels.
  4. Screen soil.
  5. Record a feature.
  6. Bag and tag artifacts.
  7. Write field notes.

Where archaeologists work

Archaeologists work outdoors at sites and in labs and offices.

Hours and schedule

Field projects may last weeks; lab and office work in between.

Tasks you’ll do most often

  • Survey sites
  • Excavate
  • Record finds
  • Analyze artifacts
  • Write reports
  • Consult with tribes
  • Advise on compliance

Tools you’ll use every day

  • Trowels
  • Screens
  • Total stations
  • GPS
  • GIS
  • Cameras

The best and hardest parts of the job

What people like

  • Discover history
  • Outdoor fieldwork
  • Travel
  • Cultural preservation

What’s hard

  • Seasonal field jobs
  • Low pay early on
  • Travel away from home
  • Weather

You’ll likely thrive if…

  • I love history
  • I like fieldwork
  • I’m patient
  • I can travel
  • I respect other cultures
  • I don’t mind dirt

Not sure? Take the free Archaeologist fit quiz or the Career Match Quiz.

Staying safe on the job

  • Follow trench safety
  • Watch heat and weather
  • Watch for wildlife
  • Follow site safety plans
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