FAQ
Chemist FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a chemist.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a chemist: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about chemists
Do chemists need a PhD?
Not always; many work with a bachelor’s, but research roles often need graduate degrees.
Is the field growing?
Yes, BLS projects faster-than-average growth.
Where do chemists work?
Manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, government and research labs.
How much does a chemist make?
The median annual wage for chemists was $91,240 ($43.87 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $58,460 and the highest 10% earned more than $160,830.
How long does it take to become a chemist?
Most people need about 4+ years of training. A bachelor’s degree in chemistry is typical; research roles often require a master’s or PhD.
Do you need a degree to be a chemist?
Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.
Is chemist a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +6.4% from 2025–35 (faster than average), with about 5,900 openings each year. Upsides include faster-than-average growth; a common challenge is that chemical hazards.
What skills does a chemist need?
Key technical skills include analytical chemistry, instrumentation, method development, and data analysis. Employers also value critical thinking, communication, and persistence.
What certifications are available for chemists?
Common credentials include ACS-certified degree, Certified Chemist (NCRA), GMP and GLP training, and Lean Six Sigma. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Still deciding?
Try the Chemist fit quiz, compare with Chemical Technician, or explore Chemist training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 19-2031 (Chemists).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Chemists (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.