Community, Social & Government Services career

Community Health Worker

Also called: CHW · Promotor de Salud · Patient Navigator · Health Outreach Worker

What community health workers do, what they earn, how long training takes and how to get started, with official BLS pay data and practical, job-level detail.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What does a community health worker do?

Community health workers promote health in their communities, helping people access care, understand health information and overcome barriers like transportation and insurance. The median pay is $51,850 per year (BLS, May 2025), most people train for about 1–3 months, and employment is projected to grow +12.7% from 2025–35.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

  • Median pay
    $51,850
    $24.93/hour · May 2025
  • Job growth
    +12.7%
    2025–35, much faster than average
  • Openings per year
    7,000
    Average, 2025–35
  • Typical entry education
    High school diploma or equivalent
    BLS classification
  • Time to train
    1–3 months
    Typical program length
  • U.S. jobs
    64,700
    Employment, 2025

What community health workers do

Community health workers bridge communities and health systems. They visit homes, help people enroll in insurance, schedule appointments, explain care plans, teach about chronic disease, connect people with food and housing, and share community needs with health providers. Many share language and culture with the people they serve.

Most CHWs have a high school diploma and short on-the-job training, and many states offer CHW certification. Employment is projected to grow much faster than average as health systems invest in prevention.

Typical duties

  • Conduct outreach and home visits
  • Help people enroll in insurance
  • Schedule and remind about appointments
  • Teach about chronic disease and prevention
  • Connect people with social services
  • Advocate for clients
  • Collect data and report needs

Work environment and schedule

CHWs work in clinics, hospitals, health departments, nonprofits and out in the community.

Schedule: Most work full-time, with some evenings and weekends for events.

A day in the life

  1. Review the day’s client list with the care team.
  2. Visit a patient with diabetes at home.
  3. Help a family enroll in Medicaid.
  4. Staff a health fair booth.

See a full day in the life of a community health worker →

Community Health Worker salary

Half of community health workers earned more than $51,850 and half earned less in May 2025. Pay ranged from about $38,810 for the lowest 10% to $77,180 for the top 10%.

Full community health worker pay scale and hourly rates →

How to become a community health worker

  1. Connect with your community
  2. Get hired
  3. Complete CHW training
  4. Earn state certification
  5. Advance

A high school diploma is typical, plus short on-the-job training. Many states offer CHW certification.

Step-by-step guide to becoming a community health worker →

Skills and tools

Technical skills

  • Health education
  • Outreach
  • Care coordination
  • Insurance enrollment
  • Motivational interviewing

People skills

  • Cultural humility
  • Empathy
  • Communication
  • Trustworthiness

All community health worker skills and tools →

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Much faster-than-average growth
  • Help your own community
  • Quick entry
  • Path into health careers

Cons

  • Modest pay
  • Emotional situations
  • Driving and fieldwork
  • Grant-funded jobs

Certifications and licenses

  • State CHW certification: Available in many states.
  • Certified Application Counselor: Insurance enrollment.
  • Mental Health First Aid: Crisis awareness.
  • Chronic disease self-management training: Program leader credentials.

Career path

  1. Community Health Worker: Serve clients.
  2. Lead CHW: Lead teams.
  3. Program Coordinator: Run programs.
  4. Public Health or Nursing Career: Advance with education.

Learn the job before day one

Our Community Health Worker training (8 hours, $74.99) covers the role, 15+ key terms, step-by-step procedures such as use teach-back and screen for social needs, safety and how to land your first job.

Compare: Community Health Worker vs. Health Educator · Community Health Worker vs. Human Services Assistant · Community Health Worker vs. Medical Assistant · Community Health Worker vs. Medical Social Worker

Community Health Worker FAQ

Do CHWs need a degree?

No, a high school diploma and training are typical.

Is the field growing?

Yes, BLS projects much faster than average growth.

Is certification required?

Some states and employers require it.

How much does a community health worker make?

The median annual wage for community health workers was $51,850 ($24.93 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $38,810 and the highest 10% earned more than $77,180.

How long does it take to become a community health worker?

Most people need about 1–3 months of training. A high school diploma is typical, plus short on-the-job training. Many states offer CHW certification.

Do you need a degree to be a community health worker?

No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “high school diploma or equivalent” as the typical entry-level education, plus short-term on-the-job training.

More community health worker questions →

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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