FAQ
Dentist FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a dentist.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a dentist: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about dentists
How long does it take to become a dentist?
Usually 8 years: a bachelor’s and four years of dental school.
What’s the difference between DDS and DMD?
They’re equivalent degrees; schools choose the name.
Do dentists own their practices?
Many do, though more now work in group practices.
How much does a dentist make?
The median annual wage for dentists was $170,950 ($82.19 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $86,250 and the highest 10% earned more than $319,630.
How long does it take to become a dentist?
Most people need about 8 years after high school of training. A DDS or DMD degree from an accredited dental school is required, usually after a bachelor’s degree, plus passing the Integrated National Board Dental Examination and a clinical exam.
Do you need a degree to be a dentist?
Yes. BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry-level education, and you also need a state license to practice.
Is dentist a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +5.7% from 2025–35 (faster than average), with about 4,200 openings each year. Upsides include high pay; a common challenge is that expensive, long education.
What skills does a dentist need?
Key technical skills include restorative dentistry, oral diagnosis, radiography, and local anesthesia. Employers also value manual dexterity, communication, and leadership.
What certifications are available for dentists?
Common credentials include State dental license, INBDE, DEA registration, and Sedation permits. All states license dentists, requiring a dental degree, the INBDE and a clinical licensing exam.
Still deciding?
Try the Dentist fit quiz, compare with Dental Hygienist, or explore Dentist training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 29-1021 (Dentists, general).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Dentists, general (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.