Day in the life

A Day in the Life of an Economist

What economists actually do from the start of a shift to the end: the tasks, tools, schedule and realities of the job.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What is a typical day like for an economist?

Read the jobs report. From there, the day usually includes collect economic data, build models and forecasts, and analyze policies. Full-time business hours.

Hour by hour: a typical shift

No two days are identical, but this timeline reflects a realistic day for an economist working full time.

  1. Read the jobs report.
  2. Update a forecast model.
  3. Analyze survey data.
  4. Write a policy brief.
  5. Meet a research team.
  6. Brief leadership.
  7. Review a working paper.

Where economists work

Economists work in offices for governments, firms and research institutions.

Hours and schedule

Full-time business hours.

Tasks you’ll do most often

  • Collect economic data
  • Build models and forecasts
  • Analyze policies
  • Write reports
  • Present findings
  • Advise leaders
  • Track economic trends

Tools you’ll use every day

  • Stata
  • R or Python
  • Excel
  • Economic databases
  • MATLAB
  • Presentation tools

The best and hardest parts of the job

What people like

  • High pay
  • Influence on policy
  • Intellectual work
  • Varied employers

What’s hard

  • Advanced degree usually required
  • Competitive jobs
  • Forecasts can be wrong
  • Desk-heavy

You’ll likely thrive if…

  • I love data and theory
  • I follow economic news
  • I like writing
  • I want policy influence
  • I’m willing to do grad school
  • I think critically

Not sure? Take the free Economist fit quiz or the Career Match Quiz.

Staying safe on the job

  • Protect confidential data
  • Follow research ethics
  • Present findings honestly
  • Disclose limitations
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