Career roadmap
How to Become an English Professor
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as an english professor, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become an english professor: (1) earn an English bachelor’s, (2) write a strong thesis, (3) earn an MA, Ph.D. or MFA, (4) publish, (5) get hired. Most people need about 6–8 years after a bachelor’s. BLS lists “doctoral or professional degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become an english professor
Earn an English bachelor’s
Read widely.
Write a strong thesis
Research.
Earn an MA, Ph.D. or MFA
Teach as a TA.
Publish
Articles or books.
Get hired
Faculty role.
Education and training requirements
A Ph.D. in English or an MFA in creative writing is typical; composition instructors at community colleges often have a master’s.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Doctoral or professional degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 6–8 years after a bachelor’s |
Certifications and licenses
- Ph.D. in English: Doctoral degree.
- MFA in creative writing: Terminal creative degree.
- Composition teaching training: Graduate programs.
- Publications: Articles or books.
Skills to build now
Start with literary analysis, writing instruction, and research, and practice patience and feedback. Learning the english professor vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Teaching Assistant: Teach composition.
- Assistant Professor: Tenure track.
- Associate Professor: Tenure.
- Professor or Chair: Lead departments.
Get a head start
Our self-paced English Professor training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become an english professor?
Most people need about 6–8 years after a bachelor’s of training. A Ph.D. in English or an MFA in creative writing is typical; composition instructors at community colleges often have a master’s.
Do you need a degree to be an english professor?
Usually. BLS lists a doctoral degree as typical for postsecondary teachers. Universities generally require a doctorate, while community colleges often hire instructors with a master’s degree.
What certifications are available for english professors?
Common credentials include Ph.D. in English, MFA in creative writing, Composition teaching training, and Publications. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 25-1123 (English language and literature teachers, postsecondary).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for English language and literature teachers, postsecondary (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.