Environmental Health Specialist how-to

How to Conduct a Restaurant Inspection

Inspections focus on the practices most likely to cause illness.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Inspections focus on the practices most likely to cause illness. In short: introduce; start; check, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Introduce yourself and explain the inspection.

  2. Start with handwashing sinks and employee practices.

  3. Check cold and hot holding temperatures with a calibrated thermometer.

  4. Inspect storage, labeling and cross-contamination risks.

  5. Check cleaning, sanitizing and pest control.

  6. Review findings with the person in charge and leave a report.

Safety reminders for environmental health specialists

  • Wear gloves and protective gear around sewage and contaminated areas
  • Follow vehicle safety while driving between sites
  • Use caution with pool chemicals
  • De-escalate tense situations and know when to leave

Food code · Temperature danger zone · Critical violation · Cross-contamination · HACCP · Plan review: see the full environmental health specialist glossary.

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