Career roadmap
How to Become an Environmental Science Professor
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as an environmental science professor, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become an environmental science professor: (1) earn a science bachelor’s, (2) gain field experience, (3) complete a Ph.D., (4) build partnerships, (5) get hired. Most people need about 5–7 years after a bachelor’s. BLS lists “doctoral or professional degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become an environmental science professor
Earn a science bachelor’s
Environmental or biology.
Gain field experience
Internships.
Complete a Ph.D.
Research.
Build partnerships
Agencies and communities.
Get hired
Faculty role.
Education and training requirements
A Ph.D. in environmental science, ecology or a related field is typical.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Doctoral or professional degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 5–7 years after a bachelor’s |
Certifications and licenses
- Ph.D. in environmental science: Doctoral degree.
- Field safety training: Required.
- GIS certificate: Mapping skills.
- Research grants: EPA, NSF.
Skills to build now
Start with environmental science, field sampling, and data analysis, and practice communication and mentoring. Learning the environmental science professor vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Graduate Researcher: Train.
- Assistant Professor: Tenure track.
- Associate Professor: Tenure.
- Professor or Director: Lead programs.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Environmental Science Professor training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become an environmental science professor?
Most people need about 5–7 years after a bachelor’s of training. A Ph.D. in environmental science, ecology or a related field is typical.
Do you need a degree to be an environmental science professor?
Usually. BLS lists a doctoral degree as typical for postsecondary teachers. Universities generally require a Ph.D., while community colleges often hire instructors with a master’s degree.
What certifications are available for environmental science professors?
Common credentials include Ph.D. in environmental science, Field safety training, GIS certificate, and Research grants. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 25-1053 (Environmental science teachers, postsecondary).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Environmental science teachers, postsecondary (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.