Career roadmap
How to Become a Floor Layer
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a floor layer, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a floor layer: (1) work as a helper, (2) learn prep and installation, (3) earn certification, (4) install independently, (5) start a business. Most people need about A few months on the job. BLS lists “no formal educational credential” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a floor layer
Work as a helper
Entry.
Learn prep and installation
On the job.
Earn certification
CFI or INSTALL.
Install independently
Installer.
Start a business
Contractor.
Education and training requirements
No formal educational credential is required.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | No formal educational credential |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | Moderate-term on-the-job training |
| Typical training time | A few months on the job |
Certifications and licenses
- CFI certification: Certified Flooring Installers.
- Manufacturer certification: Brand-specific.
- OSHA 10: Safety.
- INSTALL training: Union program.
Skills to build now
Start with subfloor prep, moisture testing, and floor leveling, and practice precision and patience. Learning the floor layer vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Helper: Entry.
- Installer: Install.
- Lead Installer: Commercial jobs.
- Flooring Contractor: Business.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Floor Layer training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
Do I need a degree?
No.
Is certification needed?
Not required, but it helps.
How long does it take to become a floor layer?
Most people need about A few months on the job of training. No formal educational credential is required.
Do you need a degree to be a floor layer?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “no formal educational credential” as the typical entry-level education, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 47-2042 (Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.