Glossary

Forensic Science Technician Terms & Vocabulary

15 essential forensic science technician terms with plain-English definitions: the vocabulary you’ll hear in training and on day one.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Key forensic science technician vocabulary

These 15 terms come up constantly in forensic science technician training, on the job and in interviews. Knowing them helps you follow instructions, document accurately and sound prepared.

Accreditation
Lab quality certification.
AFIS
Fingerprint database.
Chain of custody
Record of evidence handling.
CODIS
National DNA database.
Contamination
Unwanted transfer of material.
Crime scene sketch
A diagram of a scene.
DNA profile
Genetic identification.
Exemplar
A known sample for comparison.
Expert witness
Testifies on technical matters.
GC-MS
An instrument identifying chemicals.
Latent print
An invisible fingerprint.
Locard’s principle
Every contact leaves a trace.
Presumptive test
A screening test.
Toxicology
Testing for drugs and poisons.
Trace evidence
Small materials like fibers.

Practice these terms

Test yourself with the free Forensic Science Technician practice test: it includes vocabulary questions built from this list. For a complete course, see Forensic Science Technician training.

Browse terms from every career in our career glossary.

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