Career roadmap
How to Become a Historian
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a historian, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a historian: (1) earn a history bachelor’s, (2) intern at a museum or archive, (3) earn a master’s, (4) get hired, (5) advance. Most people need about 2 years after a bachelor’s. BLS lists “master's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a historian
Earn a history bachelor’s
Research.
Intern at a museum or archive
Experience.
Earn a master’s
Public history.
Get hired
Historian.
Advance
Senior or chief historian.
Education and training requirements
A master’s degree in history or public history is typical.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Master's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 2 years after a bachelor’s |
Certifications and licenses
- Master’s in history: Typical.
- Ph.D.: For research.
- Archives certificate: Helpful.
- Historic preservation certificate: Helpful.
Skills to build now
Start with historical research, archival methods, and writing, and practice curiosity and storytelling. Learning the historian vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Research Assistant: Entry.
- Historian: Research.
- Senior Historian: Lead.
- Chief Historian: Lead programs.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Historian training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become a historian?
Most people need about 2 years after a bachelor’s of training. A master’s degree in history or public history is typical.
Do you need a degree to be a historian?
Yes. BLS lists a master's degree as the typical entry-level education.
What certifications are available for historians?
Common credentials include Master’s in history, Ph.D., Archives certificate, and Historic preservation certificate. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 19-3093 (Historians).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Historians (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.