Ironworker how-to

How to Make a Bolted Connection

Connectors set steel quickly and safely by following a routine.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Connectors set steel quickly and safely by following a routine. In short: tie; guide; align, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Tie off to an approved anchor before the beam arrives.

  2. Guide the beam into position as the crane operator follows your signals.

  3. Align holes with a spud wrench or drift pin.

  4. Install at least two bolts per connection, wrench tight, before the crane releases.

  5. Release the load only when the connection is secure.

  6. Complete remaining bolts and tighten to specification.

Safety reminders for ironworkers

  • Use fall protection at all times as required by OSHA steel erection rules
  • Stay out from under suspended loads
  • Inspect rigging gear before every lift
  • Stop work in high winds and lightning

Connector · Erection drawings · Rigging · Choker · Tag line · Spud wrench: see the full ironworker glossary.

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