Locomotive Engineer how-to

How to Perform an Initial Air Brake Test

Brake tests prove the train can stop before it leaves the yard.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Brake tests prove the train can stop before it leaves the yard. In short: charge; check; make, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Charge the brake pipe to the required pressure.

  2. Check leakage or air flow is within limits.

  3. Make a service application of the brakes.

  4. Have the brakes inspected on each car to confirm application.

  5. Release the brakes and confirm release.

  6. Record the test and any defects.

Safety reminders for locomotive engineers

  • Follow hours-of-service rules and get rest
  • Call and obey every signal
  • Comply with PTC and speed restrictions
  • Use three points of contact on locomotives

Consist · Air brake test · Dynamic brake · Slack · Track warrant · Signal aspect: see the full locomotive engineer glossary.

More locomotive engineer how-to guides

Enroll in trainingTake fit quiz