Science, Engineering & Lab career

Marine Engineer

Also called: Naval Architect · Marine Systems Engineer · Ship Designer · Offshore Engineer

What marine engineers do, what they earn, how long training takes and how to get started, with official BLS pay data and practical, job-level detail.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What does a marine engineer do?

Marine engineers and naval architects design, build and maintain ships, from aircraft carriers to submarines and sailboats to tankers. The median pay is $112,230 per year (BLS, May 2025), most people train for about 4-year engineering degree, and employment is projected to grow +6.7% from 2025–35.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

  • Median pay
    $112,230
    $53.96/hour · May 2025
  • Job growth
    +6.7%
    2025–35, faster than average
  • Openings per year
    500
    Average, 2025–35
  • Typical entry education
    Bachelor's degree
    BLS classification
  • Time to train
    4-year engineering degree
    Typical program length
  • U.S. jobs
    8,400
    Employment, 2025

What marine engineers do

Marine engineers and naval architects design vessels. They work on hull forms, stability, propulsion, power and onboard systems, run calculations and tests, oversee construction in shipyards and support repairs and refits.

A bachelor’s degree in marine engineering or naval architecture is required. BLS projects faster than average growth.

Typical duties

  • Design hulls
  • Calculate stability
  • Design propulsion systems
  • Design onboard systems
  • Oversee construction
  • Run tests
  • Support repairs

Work environment and schedule

Marine engineers work in offices, shipyards and at sea.

Schedule: Full time, with some travel and sea trials.

A day in the life

  1. Review stability calculations.
  2. Meet the shipyard team.
  3. Update a 3D ship model.
  4. Inspect a hull section.

See a full day in the life of a marine engineer →

Marine Engineer salary

Half of marine engineers earned more than $112,230 and half earned less in May 2025. Pay ranged from about $83,010 for the lowest 10% to $173,330 for the top 10%.

Full marine engineer pay scale and hourly rates →

How to become a marine engineer

  1. Earn a marine engineering degree
  2. Do co-ops at shipyards
  3. Join as an engineer
  4. Earn PE or clearance
  5. Lead designs

A bachelor’s degree in marine engineering or naval architecture is required.

Step-by-step guide to becoming a marine engineer →

Skills and tools

Technical skills

  • Naval architecture
  • Stability analysis
  • Propulsion
  • Marine systems
  • CAD

People skills

  • Problem-solving
  • Teamwork
  • Communication
  • Attention to detail

All marine engineer skills and tools →

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Faster-than-average growth
  • High pay
  • Unique projects
  • Navy and offshore demand

Cons

  • Travel to shipyards
  • Small field
  • Strict class rules
  • Long projects

Certifications and licenses

  • PE license: Optional.
  • USCG engineering license: For seagoing roles.
  • Security clearance: For Navy work.
  • SNAME membership: Professional society.

Career path

  1. Engineer I: Entry.
  2. Marine Engineer: Design.
  3. Senior Naval Architect: Lead.
  4. Chief Engineer: Lead programs.

Learn the job before day one

Our Marine Engineer training (12 hours, $109.99) covers the role, 15+ key terms, step-by-step procedures such as check a vessel’s intact stability and size a ship’s propulsion system, safety and how to land your first job.

Compare: Marine Engineer vs. Ship Engineer · Marine Engineer vs. Mechanical Engineer · Marine Engineer vs. Ship Captain · Marine Engineer vs. Civil Engineer

Marine Engineer FAQ

What is a naval architect?

An engineer who designs ships.

Is the field growing?

Yes, BLS projects faster than average growth.

Is it a small field?

Yes, but demand is steady.

How much does a marine engineer make?

The median annual wage for marine engineers was $112,230 ($53.96 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $83,010 and the highest 10% earned more than $173,330.

How long does it take to become a marine engineer?

Most people need about 4-year engineering degree of training. A bachelor’s degree in marine engineering or naval architecture is required.

Do you need a degree to be a marine engineer?

Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.

More marine engineer questions →

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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