Career roadmap
How to Become a Massage Therapist
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a massage therapist, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a massage therapist: (1) enroll in a massage program, (2) complete training, (3) pass the MBLEx, (4) get licensed, (5) grow. Most people need about 6–12 months. BLS lists “postsecondary nondegree award” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a massage therapist
Enroll in a massage program
Choose an approved school.
Complete training
Learn anatomy and techniques.
Pass the MBLEx
Take the licensing exam.
Get licensed
Apply in your state.
Grow
Specialize or open a practice.
Education and training requirements
Most states require completion of an approved massage therapy program, often 500 hours or more, plus the MBLEx exam and a state license.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Postsecondary nondegree award |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 6–12 months |
Certifications and licenses
- State massage therapy license: Required in most states.
- MBLEx: The Massage and Bodywork Licensing Examination.
- NCBTMB Board Certification: Advanced national certification.
- Specialty certifications: Such as sports, prenatal or medical massage.
Skills to build now
Start with massage techniques, anatomy and physiology, and client assessment, and practice empathy and communication. Learning the massage therapist vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Massage Therapist: Provide sessions.
- Specialist: Sports, prenatal or medical massage.
- Lead Therapist or Educator: Train others.
- Practice Owner: Run your own business.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Massage Therapist training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long is massage school?
Often 6 to 12 months.
How long does it take to become a massage therapist?
Most people need about 6–12 months of training. Most states require completion of an approved massage therapy program, often 500 hours or more, plus the MBLEx exam and a state license.
Do you need a degree to be a massage therapist?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “postsecondary nondegree award” as the typical entry-level education.
What certifications are available for massage therapists?
Common credentials include State massage therapy license, MBLEx, NCBTMB Board Certification, and Specialty certifications. Most states require massage therapists to be licensed after an approved program and the MBLEx; some cities also regulate massage.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 31-9011 (Massage therapists).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Massage therapists (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.