FAQ
Materials Engineer FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a materials engineer.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a materials engineer: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about materials engineers
Is the field growing?
Yes, BLS projects faster than average growth.
Where do they work?
Aerospace, semiconductors, batteries, medical devices and more.
Do I need a Ph.D.?
Not for most industry roles.
How much does a materials engineer make?
The median annual wage for materials engineers was $112,860 ($54.26 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $72,300 and the highest 10% earned more than $175,720.
How long does it take to become a materials engineer?
Most people need about 4-year engineering degree of training. A bachelor’s degree in materials science, materials engineering or a related field is required.
Do you need a degree to be a materials engineer?
Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.
Is materials engineer a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +7.5% from 2025–35 (much faster than average), with about 1,300 openings each year. Upsides include faster-than-average growth; a common challenge is that lab-heavy work.
What skills does a materials engineer need?
Key technical skills include materials science, mechanical testing, microscopy, and failure analysis. Employers also value curiosity, problem-solving, and communication.
What certifications are available for materials engineers?
Common credentials include PE license, ASM certifications, Six Sigma, and Master’s or Ph.D.. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Still deciding?
Try the Materials Engineer fit quiz, compare with Materials Scientist, or explore Materials Engineer training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 17-2131 (Materials engineers).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Materials engineers (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.