Career roadmap
How to Become a Mechanical Engineer
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a mechanical engineer, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a mechanical engineer: (1) study math and physics, (2) earn an ABET degree, (3) do internships, (4) pass the FE exam, (5) advance. Most people need about 4 years. BLS lists “bachelor's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a mechanical engineer
Study math and physics
Foundation.
Earn an ABET degree
Mechanical engineering.
Do internships
Industry experience.
Pass the FE exam
Optional EIT.
Advance
Senior engineer or PE.
Education and training requirements
A bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering is required.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Bachelor's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 4 years |
Certifications and licenses
- Engineer in Training (EIT): After the FE exam.
- Professional Engineer (PE): State license.
- Certified SolidWorks Professional: CAD credential.
- Six Sigma Green Belt: Process improvement.
Skills to build now
Start with cad, fea, and thermodynamics, and practice problem solving and communication. Learning the mechanical engineer vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Engineer I: Design under guidance.
- Mechanical Engineer: Own designs.
- Senior Engineer: Lead projects.
- Engineering Manager: Lead teams.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Mechanical Engineer training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become a mechanical engineer?
Most people need about 4 years of training. A bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering is required.
Do you need a degree to be a mechanical engineer?
Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.
What certifications are available for mechanical engineers?
Common credentials include Engineer in Training (EIT), Professional Engineer (PE), Certified SolidWorks Professional, and Six Sigma Green Belt. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 17-2141 (Mechanical engineers).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Mechanical engineers (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.