FAQ
Nuclear Technician FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as a nuclear technician.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming a nuclear technician: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about nuclear technicians
Do nuclear technicians need a degree?
An associate degree is typical.
Is radiation work safe?
Doses are kept low with strict controls.
Where do they work?
Power plants, labs, government sites and medical isotope facilities.
How much does a nuclear technician make?
The median annual wage for nuclear technicians was $110,240 ($53.00 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $73,150 and the highest 10% earned more than $133,600.
How long does it take to become a nuclear technician?
Most people need about 2 years + plant training of training. An associate degree in nuclear technology or a related science is typical; Navy nuclear experience is common.
Do you need a degree to be a nuclear technician?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “associate's degree” as the typical entry-level education, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.
Is nuclear technician a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +1.1% from 2025–35 (slower than average), with about 900 openings each year. Upsides include high pay with an associate degree; a common challenge is that small field.
What skills does a nuclear technician need?
Key technical skills include radiation protection, survey instruments, contamination control, and dosimetry. Employers also value attention to detail, communication, and integrity.
What certifications are available for nuclear technicians?
Common credentials include NRRPT registration, Plant technician qualifications, Navy nuclear training, and Respirator and confined space training. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Still deciding?
Try the Nuclear Technician fit quiz, compare with Nuclear Reactor Operator, or explore Nuclear Technician training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 19-4051 (Nuclear technicians).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Nuclear technicians (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.