Glossary

Production Supervisor Terms & Vocabulary

15 essential production supervisor terms with plain-English definitions: the vocabulary you’ll hear in training and on day one.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Key production supervisor vocabulary

These 15 terms come up constantly in production supervisor training, on the job and in interviews. Knowing them helps you follow instructions, document accurately and sound prepared.

5 Whys
Asking why repeatedly to find root cause.
Bottleneck
The slowest step that limits output.
Changeover
Switching a line from one product to another.
Corrective action
Steps to fix a problem and prevent recurrence.
Downtime
Time when equipment isn’t producing.
ERP
Enterprise resource planning software.
Gemba
The place where work happens; a gemba walk is observing it.
Huddle
A short team meeting at the start of a shift.
KPI
Key performance indicator.
MES
Manufacturing execution system.
OEE
Overall equipment effectiveness: availability, performance and quality combined.
Root cause analysis
Finding the underlying cause of a problem.
Scrap rate
The percentage of parts thrown away.
SMED
Single-minute exchange of dies: a method to speed changeovers.
Standard work
The agreed best way to do a task.

Practice these terms

Test yourself with the free Production Supervisor practice test: it includes vocabulary questions built from this list. For a complete course, see Production Supervisor training.

Browse terms from every career in our career glossary.

Enroll in trainingTake fit quiz