Education & Childcare career

Recreation and Fitness Professor

Also called: Kinesiology Professor · Exercise Science Professor · Physical Education Professor · Recreation Management Professor

What recreation and fitness professors do, what they earn, how long training takes and how to get started, with official BLS pay data and practical, job-level detail.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What does a recreation and fitness professor do?

Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary, teach courses in recreation, leisure and fitness studies, including exercise physiology and facilities management. The median pay is $77,270 per year (BLS, May 2025), most people train for about 6–8 years after a bachelor’s, and employment is projected to grow +2.2% from 2025–35.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

  • Median pay
    $77,270
    Annual salary · May 2025
  • Job growth
    +2.2%
    2025–35, slower than average
  • Openings per year
    1,000
    Average, 2025–35
  • Typical entry education
    Doctoral or professional degree
    BLS classification
  • Time to train
    6–8 years after a bachelor’s
    Typical program length
  • U.S. jobs
    15,200
    Employment, 2025

What recreation and fitness professors do

Recreation and fitness professors teach how the body moves and how to lead active programs. They teach exercise physiology, biomechanics, motor learning, PE teaching methods and recreation management, run human performance labs, and research topics like exercise and health.

Most universities want a Ph.D. in kinesiology or a related field; community colleges may hire with a master’s and fitness credentials.

Typical duties

  • Teach kinesiology and recreation courses
  • Run human performance labs
  • Prepare PE teachers and trainers
  • Conduct exercise research
  • Mentor students
  • Supervise internships
  • Develop courses

Work environment and schedule

Faculty work in classrooms, gyms, labs and field sites.

Schedule: Teaching and research with flexible hours.

A day in the life

  1. Teach exercise physiology.
  2. Run VO2 max testing in the lab.
  3. Hold office hours.
  4. Teach biomechanics.

See a full day in the life of a recreation and fitness professor →

Recreation and Fitness Professor salary

Half of recreation and fitness professors earned more than $77,270 and half earned less in May 2025. Pay ranged from about $44,900 for the lowest 10% to $134,890 for the top 10%.

Full recreation and fitness professor pay scale and hourly rates →

How to become a recreation and fitness professor

  1. Earn a kinesiology bachelor’s
  2. Get certified
  3. Earn a master’s
  4. Earn a Ph.D.
  5. Get hired

A Ph.D. in kinesiology, exercise science or recreation is typical for universities.

Step-by-step guide to becoming a recreation and fitness professor →

Skills and tools

Technical skills

  • Exercise physiology
  • Biomechanics
  • Fitness testing
  • Research methods
  • PE pedagogy

People skills

  • Energy
  • Motivation
  • Communication
  • Mentoring

All recreation and fitness professor skills and tools →

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Active work
  • Growing interest in health
  • Lab research
  • Flexible schedule

Cons

  • Competitive tenure track
  • Lab equipment costs
  • Grading load
  • Many adjunct roles

Certifications and licenses

  • Ph.D. in kinesiology: Doctoral degree.
  • ACSM certification: Exercise physiologist.
  • NSCA CSCS: Strength and conditioning.
  • CPRP: Recreation professional credential.

Career path

  1. Lab Instructor: Teach labs.
  2. Assistant Professor: Tenure track.
  3. Associate Professor: Tenure.
  4. Professor or Chair: Lead departments.

Learn the job before day one

Our Recreation and Fitness Professor training (10 hours, $89.99) covers the role, 15+ key terms, step-by-step procedures such as run a VO2 max lab for students and teach a biomechanics video analysis, safety and how to land your first job.

Compare: Kinesiology Professor vs. Exercise Physiologist · Kinesiology Professor vs. Personal Trainer · Kinesiology Professor vs. PT · Kinesiology Professor vs. Sports Coach

Recreation and Fitness Professor FAQ

What is kinesiology?

The study of human movement.

Do kinesiology professors need a Ph.D.?

Usually at universities.

What do graduates do?

Physical therapy, coaching, PE teaching, fitness and more.

How much does a recreation and fitness professor make?

The median annual wage for recreation and fitness professors was $77,270 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $44,900 and the highest 10% earned more than $134,890.

How long does it take to become a recreation and fitness professor?

Most people need about 6–8 years after a bachelor’s of training. A Ph.D. in kinesiology, exercise science or recreation is typical for universities.

Do you need a degree to be a recreation and fitness professor?

Usually. BLS lists a doctoral degree as typical for postsecondary teachers. Universities generally require a doctorate, while community colleges often hire instructors with a master’s degree.

More recreation and fitness professor questions →

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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