Career roadmap
How to Become a Rehabilitation Counselor
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a rehabilitation counselor, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a rehabilitation counselor: (1) earn a bachelor’s degree, (2) earn a master’s, (3) complete an internship, (4) earn the CRC, (5) advance. Most people need about 6 years (bachelor’s + master’s). BLS lists “master's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a rehabilitation counselor
Earn a bachelor’s degree
Psychology, social work or rehab.
Earn a master’s
Rehabilitation counseling.
Complete an internship
In rehab settings.
Earn the CRC
National certification.
Advance
Supervise or specialize.
Education and training requirements
A master’s degree in rehabilitation counseling or a related field is typical; some roles accept a bachelor’s degree.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Master's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | None |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 6 years (bachelor’s + master’s) |
Certifications and licenses
- Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC): National credential.
- Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC): State counseling license.
- Certified Vocational Evaluator: Assessment credential.
- Assistive technology certification: Technology expertise.
Skills to build now
Start with vocational assessment, case management, and disability knowledge, and practice empathy and advocacy. Learning the rehabilitation counselor vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Rehab Counselor Trainee: Learn casework.
- Rehabilitation Counselor: Manage cases.
- Senior Counselor or Specialist: Handle complex cases.
- Program Manager: Lead programs.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Rehabilitation Counselor training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become a rehabilitation counselor?
Most people need about 6 years (bachelor’s + master’s) of training. A master’s degree in rehabilitation counseling or a related field is typical; some roles accept a bachelor’s degree.
Do you need a degree to be a rehabilitation counselor?
Usually. BLS lists a master’s degree as typical, and many state agencies require one, though some entry roles accept a bachelor’s degree in a related field.
What certifications are available for rehabilitation counselors?
Common credentials include Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC), Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), Certified Vocational Evaluator, and Assistive technology certification. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 21-1015 (Rehabilitation counselors).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Rehabilitation counselors (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.