Stonemason how-to

How to Build a Dry-Stacked Stone Wall

Dry walls rely on fit.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Dry walls rely on fit. In short: dig; set; use, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Dig a footing.

  2. Set large base stones.

  3. Use one-over-two placement.

  4. Batter the face.

  5. Pack hearting stones.

  6. Cap the wall.

Safety reminders for stonemasons

  • Control silica dust
  • Lift with help
  • Wear eye protection
  • Use scaffolds safely

Ashlar · Rubble · Veneer · Mortar · Pointing · Repointing: see the full stonemason glossary.

More stonemason how-to guides

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