Surveyor how-to

How to Write a Legal Description

Descriptions define property.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

Descriptions define property. In short: identify; describe; reference, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Identify the point of beginning.

  2. Describe each line by bearing and distance.

  3. Reference monuments.

  4. Close back to the start.

  5. Note area.

  6. Check against the plat.

Safety reminders for surveyors

  • Watch for traffic on roadside surveys
  • Prepare for terrain and wildlife
  • Wear high-visibility gear
  • Follow drone rules

Boundary survey · Plat · Legal description · Monument · Bearing · Benchmark: see the full surveyor glossary.

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