Career comparison

Cardiologist vs. Registered Nurse

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Cardiologist vs. Registered Nurse: the short answer

Cardiologists earn more at the median ($496,010 vs. $97,550), while registered nurses usually get to work faster (2–4 years of training). Cardiologists diagnose and treat diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Registered nurses assess patients, give treatments, coordinate care and educate families.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

CardiologistRegistered Nurse
Median pay$496,010 ($238.47/hr)$97,550 ($46.90/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$107,190 – $712,130$68,940 – $137,470
Job growth, 2025–35+4.8% (about as fast as average)+5.6% (faster than average)
Openings per year500180,800
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeBachelor's degree
Training time14+ years after high school2–4 years
Key credentialABIM cardiovascular disease certificationNCLEX-RN license
Work settingCardiologists work in hospitals, catheterization labs and outpatient clinics..About half of RNs work in hospitals; others work in physician offices, home health, nursing homes, outpatient and ambulatory surgery centers, schools, government and the military.

What each job does

Cardiologist

  • Evaluate heart symptoms
  • Read EKGs and imaging
  • Manage heart failure and hypertension
  • Treat arrhythmias
  • Perform catheterizations and stents

Registered Nurse

  • Assess patients’ physical and emotional condition and record observations
  • Administer medications, IV fluids and treatments as ordered
  • Monitor patients, interpret vital signs and lab values and recognize deterioration
  • Develop and update nursing care plans
  • Coordinate care with physicians, therapists, case managers and families

How they’re similar

Both careers involve high-pay, high responsibility, helping others, and indoor work. Both are part of the healthcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose cardiologist if…

  • I’m fascinated by the heart
  • I want to do life-saving procedures
  • I handle emergencies well

Choose registered nurse if…

  • I want a career where I make a real difference in people’s health
  • I can stay calm and think clearly in emergencies
  • I’m willing to complete two to four years of rigorous study

Still torn? Take the Cardiologist fit quiz and the Registered Nurse fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, cardiologist or registered nurse?

Cardiologists earn more at the median: $496,010 versus $97,550 for registered nurses, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Registered Nurses typically train faster (2–4 years) than cardiologists (14+ years after high school).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects registered nurses to grow +5.6% from 2025–35, compared with +4.8% for cardiologists.