Career comparison

Computer Science Professor vs. Software Developer

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Computer Science Professor vs. Software Developer: the short answer

Software developers earn more at the median ($135,980 vs. $96,980), while software developers usually get to work faster (4 years or bootcamp plus portfolio of training). Computer science professors teach programming, algorithms and computing at the college level. Software developers design, build and improve the apps and systems people use every day.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Computer Science ProfessorSoftware Developer
Median pay$96,980$135,980 ($65.38/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$49,460 – $170,200$82,460 – $214,670
Job growth, 2025–35+4.9% (about as fast as average)+10.2% (much faster than average)
Openings per year3,20095,300
Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degreeBachelor's degree
Training time5–7 years after a bachelor’s4 years or bootcamp plus portfolio
Key credentialPh.D. in computer scienceAWS Certified Developer – Associate
Work settingCS faculty work in classrooms, labs and offices at colleges and universities..Developers work in offices or remotely, mostly at computers, collaborating through chat, video and code review tools..

What each job does

Computer Science Professor

  • Teach computing courses
  • Design programming assignments
  • Run labs and recitations
  • Mentor student projects
  • Conduct research

Software Developer

  • Gather requirements and design software features
  • Write clean, maintainable code
  • Write and run automated tests
  • Debug and fix defects
  • Review code and collaborate in version control

How they’re similar

Both careers involve working with information, working independently, desk work, and problem-solving. They sit in different fields, education & childcare and technology, but share transferable skills such as clear explanation and problem solving.

Which should you choose?

Choose computer science professor if…

  • I love computing
  • I enjoy explaining code
  • I want to do research

Choose software developer if…

  • I love solving puzzles
  • I enjoy building things with code
  • I can focus for long periods

Still torn? Take the Computer Science Professor fit quiz and the Software Developer fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, computer science professor or software developer?

Software Developers earn more at the median: $135,980 versus $96,980 for computer science professors, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Software Developers typically train faster (4 years or bootcamp plus portfolio) than computer science professors (5–7 years after a bachelor’s).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects software developers to grow +10.2% from 2025–35, compared with +4.9% for computer science professors.