Education & Childcare career

Computer Science Professor

Also called: CS Professor · Computer Science Faculty · Computing Instructor · Software Engineering Professor

What computer science professors do, what they earn, how long training takes and how to get started, with official BLS pay data and practical, job-level detail.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
What does a computer science professor do?

Computer science teachers, postsecondary, teach courses in computer science, programming and related fields, and many conduct research. The median pay is $96,980 per year (BLS, May 2025), most people train for about 5–7 years after a bachelor’s, and employment is projected to grow +4.9% from 2025–35.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

  • Median pay
    $96,980
    Annual salary · May 2025
  • Job growth
    +4.9%
    2025–35, about as fast as average
  • Openings per year
    3,200
    Average, 2025–35
  • Typical entry education
    Doctoral or professional degree
    BLS classification
  • Time to train
    5–7 years after a bachelor’s
    Typical program length
  • U.S. jobs
    43,900
    Employment, 2025

What computer science professors do

Computer science professors teach the foundations of computing. They teach programming, data structures, algorithms, systems, AI and security, run labs, mentor student projects, conduct research in areas like machine learning or networking, win grants and publish papers.

Universities usually require a Ph.D.; community colleges often hire instructors with a master’s degree and industry experience. Demand for computing courses is strong.

Typical duties

  • Teach computing courses
  • Design programming assignments
  • Run labs and recitations
  • Mentor student projects
  • Conduct research
  • Write grant proposals
  • Serve on committees

Work environment and schedule

CS faculty work in classrooms, labs and offices at colleges and universities.

Schedule: Schedules mix teaching, research and service, with flexible hours.

A day in the life

  1. Teach a data structures lecture.
  2. Meet Ph.D. students about research.
  3. Review grading scripts with TAs.
  4. Write a grant proposal.

See a full day in the life of a computer science professor →

Computer Science Professor salary

Half of computer science professors earned more than $96,980 and half earned less in May 2025. Pay ranged from about $49,460 for the lowest 10% to $170,200 for the top 10%.

Full computer science professor pay scale and hourly rates →

How to become a computer science professor

  1. Earn a bachelor’s in CS
  2. Do undergraduate research
  3. Complete a Ph.D.
  4. Consider a postdoc
  5. Get hired

A Ph.D. in computer science is typical for universities; community colleges often accept a master’s degree.

Step-by-step guide to becoming a computer science professor →

Skills and tools

Technical skills

  • Programming
  • Algorithms
  • Computer systems
  • Research methods
  • Curriculum design

People skills

  • Clear explanation
  • Mentoring
  • Curiosity
  • Organization

All computer science professor skills and tools →

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Strong demand for courses
  • Research in fast-moving fields
  • Flexible schedule
  • Industry collaboration

Cons

  • Doctorate required for universities
  • Grant pressure
  • Large classes
  • Industry pays more

Certifications and licenses

  • Ph.D. in computer science: Doctoral degree.
  • Industry certifications: Valued for applied courses.
  • Teaching certificate: Optional.
  • Research grants: NSF and others.

Career path

  1. Ph.D. Student or Adjunct: Teach while training.
  2. Assistant Professor: Tenure track.
  3. Associate Professor: Tenure.
  4. Professor or Chair: Lead departments.

Learn the job before day one

Our Computer Science Professor training (10 hours, $89.99) covers the role, 15+ key terms, step-by-step procedures such as design a programming assignment and prevent code plagiarism, safety and how to land your first job.

Compare: Computer Science Professor vs. Software Developer · Computer Science Professor vs. Data Scientist · Computer Science Professor vs. Math Professor · Computer Science Professor vs. Engineering Professor

Computer Science Professor FAQ

Do CS professors need a Ph.D.?

Usually for universities; community colleges often accept a master’s.

Do CS professors work with industry?

Many collaborate on research and internships.

Is there demand for CS faculty?

Yes, enrollment in computing is high.

How much does a computer science professor make?

The median annual wage for computer science professors was $96,980 in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $49,460 and the highest 10% earned more than $170,200.

How long does it take to become a computer science professor?

Most people need about 5–7 years after a bachelor’s of training. A Ph.D. in computer science is typical for universities; community colleges often accept a master’s degree.

Do you need a degree to be a computer science professor?

Usually. BLS lists a doctoral degree as typical for postsecondary teachers. Universities generally require a Ph.D., while community colleges often hire instructors with a master’s degree and professional experience.

More computer science professor questions →

Sources

Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.

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