Career comparison

Orthotist and Prosthetist vs. Physical Therapist

Side-by-side pay, training, growth and day-to-day duties to help you choose between two related careers.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Orthotist and Prosthetist vs. Physical Therapist: the short answer

Physical therapists earn more at the median ($102,760 vs. $81,110), while orthotist and prosthetists usually get to work faster (6–7 years of training). Orthotist and prosthetists design and fit braces and artificial limbs that help people move. Physical therapists help people recover movement and manage pain after injury or illness.

Pay data: BLS OEWS, May 2025 · Outlook: BLS 2025–35 · Checked October 15, 2026

Orthotist and ProsthetistPhysical Therapist
Median pay$81,110 ($38.99/hr)$102,760 ($49.40/hr)
Pay range (10th–90th)$46,350 – $119,810$77,140 – $135,140
Job growth, 2025–35+12.9% (much faster than average)+11.9% (much faster than average)
Openings per year70013,400
Typical entry educationMaster's degreeDoctoral or professional degree
Training time6–7 years7 years after high school
Key credentialCertified Prosthetist Orthotist (CPO)NPTE
Work settingPractitioners work in O&P clinics, hospitals and rehab centers..PTs work in outpatient clinics, hospitals, nursing facilities, homes, schools and sports settings..

What each job does

Orthotist and Prosthetist

  • Evaluate patients’ needs
  • Take casts, measurements and scans
  • Design orthoses and prostheses
  • Fit and adjust devices
  • Train patients to use devices

Physical Therapist

  • Examine and evaluate patients
  • Diagnose movement problems
  • Design treatment plans
  • Guide therapeutic exercise
  • Provide manual therapy

How they’re similar

Both careers involve helping others, hands-on work, indoor work, and high-pay. Both are part of the healthcare field, so many skills transfer between them.

Which should you choose?

Choose orthotist and prosthetist if…

  • I want to help people move
  • I like hands-on design
  • I enjoy biomechanics

Choose physical therapist if…

  • I love anatomy and exercise
  • I enjoy motivating people
  • I like hands-on work

Still torn? Take the Orthotist and Prosthetist fit quiz and the Physical Therapist fit quiz, or the full Career Match Quiz.

Quick comparisons

Which pays more, orthotist and prosthetist or physical therapist?

Physical Therapists earn more at the median: $102,760 versus $81,110 for orthotist and prosthetists, based on BLS May 2025 data.

Which takes less time to train for?

Orthotist and Prosthetists typically train faster (6–7 years) than physical therapists (7 years after high school).

Which career has better job growth?

BLS projects orthotist and prosthetists to grow +12.9% from 2025–35, compared with +11.9% for physical therapists.