Onboarding plan

Farmworker Onboarding Plan (30-60-90 Days)

A practical, printable plan to take a new farmworker from first day to full productivity.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Farmworker onboarding at a glance

Week one covers orientation, safety and shadowing. Days 1–30 build vocabulary and supervised practice on core procedures; days 31–60 move to independent work with competency sign-offs; days 61–90 focus on full productivity, cross-training and a credential plan.

Before day one

  • Confirm start date, schedule, pay and supervisor in writing
  • Verify required credentials: Worker Protection Standard training, Heat illness prevention training (as applicable)
  • Prepare equipment and access: hand tools such as hoes and pruners; harvest bins and containers; irrigation equipment; greenhouse equipment
  • Assign a buddy or preceptor
  • Enroll the new hire in Farmworker training so foundations are covered before or during week one

Week one: orient and protect

  • Workplace tour, emergency procedures and incident reporting
  • Drink water and take shade breaks
  • Follow pesticide REIs
  • Use ladders safely in orchards
  • Lift with your legs
  • Shadow an experienced farmworker through a full shift
  • Training modules 1–3: role foundations, a day on the job and essential vocabulary (15 terms)

Days 1–30: learn

Goal: perform core tasks safely under supervision.

  • Supervised practice: harvest produce safely and gently
  • Supervised practice: prevent heat illness
  • Supervised practice: follow pesticide safety rules
  • Training modules 4–7: duties, step-by-step tasks, tools and safety
  • 30-day check-in: confidence, questions and early wins

Days 31–60: contribute

Goal: handle a regular workload independently.

  • Plant seeds and transplants: independently
  • Weed and cultivate crops: independently
  • Irrigate fields and greenhouses: independently
  • Prune and train plants: independently
  • Competency sign-offs completed (see checklist below)
  • Training final knowledge check and certificate of completion
  • 60-day check-in

Days 61–90: own

Goal: full productivity and a growth plan.

  • Meet productivity and quality targets for the role
  • Begin cross-training on a secondary task
  • Agree on a credential goal (for example, Worker Protection Standard training)
  • Discuss the career path: Farmworker → Experienced Worker → Crew Leader
  • 90-day review

Competency checklist

Skill or taskTrainedObservedSigned off
Harvest Produce Safely and Gently
Prevent Heat Illness
Follow Pesticide Safety Rules
Planting and harvesting
Pruning
Irrigation
Plant care

How to measure onboarding success

  • Time to independent work
  • Injuries and equipment damage
  • Quality checks, client complaints or animal outcomes
  • Seasonal return rate

How Farmworker training maps to this plan

  1. Introduction to the Farmworker Role
  2. A Day on the Job
  3. Essential Farmworker Vocabulary
  4. Core Duties and Responsibilities
  5. Common Tasks, Step by Step
  6. Tools, Equipment and Technology
  7. Safety, Compliance and Professional Standards
  8. Skills Employers Look For
  9. Launching Your Farmworker Career
  10. Final Knowledge Check
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