FAQ
Animal Trainer FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as an animal trainer.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming an animal trainer: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about animal trainers
Do dog trainers need certification?
It isn’t legally required, but it shows knowledge.
Can trainers start businesses?
Yes, many do.
Do marine mammal trainers need degrees?
Usually.
How much does an animal trainer make?
The median annual wage for animal trainers was $39,990 ($19.22 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $29,600 and the highest 10% earned more than $75,490.
How long does it take to become an animal trainer?
Most people need about 6 months–2 years of training. A high school diploma is typical; many trainers learn through apprenticeships and courses. Marine mammal trainers usually need degrees.
Do you need a degree to be an animal trainer?
No four-year degree is typically required. BLS lists “high school diploma or equivalent” as the typical entry-level education, plus moderate-term on-the-job training.
Is animal trainer a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +4.2% from 2025–35 (about as fast as average), with about 6,500 openings each year. Upsides include work closely with animals; a common challenge is that irregular income.
What skills does an animal trainer need?
Key technical skills include learning theory, positive reinforcement, behavior assessment, and class instruction. Employers also value patience, communication, and observation.
What certifications are available for animal trainers?
Common credentials include Certified Professional Dog Trainer (CPDT-KA), Karen Pryor Academy certification, IAABC behavior consultant, and Service dog trainer certifications. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Still deciding?
Try the Animal Trainer fit quiz, compare with Animal Caretaker, or explore Animal Trainer training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 39-2011 (Animal trainers).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Animal trainers (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.