Career roadmap
How to Become a Chief Executive
The education, training, certifications and steps it takes to start working as a chief executive, plus how long it takes and where the career can lead.
To become a chief executive: (1) earn a bachelor’s, (2) manage teams, (3) earn an MBA, (4) run a division, (5) become CEO. Most people need about 15+ years of experience. BLS lists “bachelor's degree” as the typical entry-level education.
5 steps to become a chief executive
Earn a bachelor’s
Business or a technical field.
Manage teams
Build a track record.
Earn an MBA
Often mid-career.
Run a division
General management.
Become CEO
Lead the organization.
Education and training requirements
A bachelor’s degree is typical, often with an MBA, plus many years of management experience.
| Typical entry-level education (BLS) | Bachelor's degree |
|---|---|
| Related work experience | 5 years or more |
| On-the-job training | None |
| Typical training time | 15+ years of experience |
Certifications and licenses
- MBA: Common graduate degree.
- Board governance training: Such as NACD.
- Executive education: University programs.
- Industry credentials: Field-specific.
Skills to build now
Start with strategic planning, financial management, and leadership, and practice decision-making and communication. Learning the chief executive vocabulary early makes training and interviews easier.
Where the career can lead
- Manager: Lead a team.
- Director: Lead a function.
- Vice President or General Manager: Run a division.
- Chief Executive: Lead the organization.
Get a head start
Our self-paced Chief Executive training gives you a realistic, practical overview of the job (duties, terminology, step-by-step tasks, safety and interview prep) so you can decide with confidence and show employers you’re serious.
Common questions about getting started
How long does it take to become a chief executive?
Most people need about 15+ years of experience of training. A bachelor’s degree is typical, often with an MBA, plus many years of management experience.
Do you need a degree to be a chief executive?
Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.
What certifications are available for chief executives?
Common credentials include MBA, Board governance training, Executive education, and Industry credentials. Requirements vary by state and employer.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 11-1011 (Chief executives).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Chief executives (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.