Construction and Building Inspector how-to

How to Perform a Residential Framing Inspection

The framing inspection happens before insulation and drywall cover everything up.

Updated By the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team
Quick answer

The framing inspection happens before insulation and drywall cover everything up. In short: verify; compare; check, then complete the remaining steps below.

Step by step

  1. Verify that prior inspections (foundation, rough-ins) were approved as required.

  2. Compare the framing against the approved plans: wall locations, openings and beams.

  3. Check headers, beams, posts and the continuous load path to the foundation.

  4. Inspect nailing, anchors and hold-downs where specified.

  5. Check stairs, guards and handrails for dimensions.

  6. Verify fire blocking, draft stopping and notching or boring limits.

  7. Approve or issue a correction notice with clear code references.

Safety reminders for construction and building inspectors

  • Wear a hard hat, safety boots and high-visibility clothing on job sites
  • Watch for open floor edges, holes and unstable ladders
  • Don’t enter unsafe excavations or structures
  • Coordinate with the site supervisor about active hazards

IBC · IRC · Building permit · Plan review · Certificate of occupancy (CO) · Correction notice: see the full construction and building inspector glossary.

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