FAQ
Electrical Engineer FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about working as an electrical engineer.
Straight answers to the questions people ask most about becoming an electrical engineer: pay, training time, degrees, certifications and whether it’s a good career.
9 questions about electrical engineers
Do electrical engineers need a license?
A PE is needed for many power and building roles.
Is the field growing?
Yes, BLS projects faster-than-average growth.
What specialties exist?
Power, electronics, controls, communications and more.
How much does an electrical engineer make?
The median annual wage for electrical engineers was $120,630 ($58.00 per hour) in May 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The lowest 10% earned less than $76,550 and the highest 10% earned more than $184,300.
How long does it take to become an electrical engineer?
Most people need about 4 years of training. A bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering is required; a PE license is needed for many power roles.
Do you need a degree to be an electrical engineer?
Usually, yes. BLS lists a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education, although skills, certifications and experience can sometimes substitute.
Is electrical engineer a good career?
It can be, depending on your goals. Employment is projected to change +9.9% from 2025–35 (much faster than average), with about 11,400 openings each year. Upsides include very high pay; a common challenge is that complex, demanding work.
What skills does an electrical engineer need?
Key technical skills include circuit design, power systems, control systems, and electrical codes. Employers also value problem solving, attention to detail, and communication.
What certifications are available for electrical engineers?
Common credentials include Engineer in Training (EIT), Professional Engineer (PE), NFPA 70E, and NABCEP. Electrical engineers who sign plans for buildings or public systems need a Professional Engineer license.
Still deciding?
Try the Electrical Engineer fit quiz, compare with Electrician, or explore Electrical Engineer training.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, SOC 17-2071 (Electrical engineers).
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS Employment Projections, Table 1.2 (2025–35).
- O*NET OnLine summary for Electrical engineers (U.S. Department of Labor).
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Reviewed by the Career Education Institute Curriculum Team. Pay figures are national estimates; local pay varies. See our editorial policy.